F-White is an independent one-storied residence with a
courtyard for a single family. The impressive design of the courtyard is created
as a response to the request of the client’s family, the uniqueness of the site,
and the characteristic feature of the courtyard style.
The request from the client’s family for their new house was to create a
sense of family unity and spaciousness. They didn’t want the internal space
divided into closed small pieces, and this image was so strong that they
preferred one-storied house without any floor separation. As a result, the house
consists of almost a one single large space.
Another condition is the characteristic of the site. The size of the site was
unusual – 1.5 times larger than typical size for suburban houses, while the
width was smaller. That is why this site was unpopular for residential use and
instead used as a parking lot over the past 30 years. In order to make a good
use of this site’s character, courtyard style was selected. With the size of
this site, the center part of the place kept off electric wires over streets and
windows of neighboring houses, and the sky above was so beautiful. Allocating a
courtyard on this part is not only good for enjoying blue sky, but also for
obtaining protected privacy.
In regards to the courtyard style, one-storied building is fairly appropriate
for it, because the lower height of the house lets the sun-ray go into the
courtyard. This solution also came up with the clients’ request for a
one-storied house, and larger footprint of one-storied house was suitable for
this unusual size of the site. But if you put on an outside space in the middle
of the site whose width is limited, inside space of the house would be separated
into two parts, then unified feeling of the house would be spoiled. That was a
violation to the client’s request, so we had to find a way to solve this problem
with some ideas.
Takuro Yamamoto answer for these conditions was to allocate the rectangular
courtyard at an unusual oblique angle to outer walls but not at a right angle.
Because by locating like that, spaces around the courtyard can have enough area
to stay, and be chained each other at their corners without aisle. This
arrangement strengthens the relation between spaces, and creates unified feeling
of the house. This solution also provides feeling of spaciousness when you are
inside of the house, because this oblique angle makes the courtyard look like a
box which happened to be thrown out on one very large internal space. And in
spite of sense of unity and spaciousness, the space around the courtyard is not
just a big absent space but specialized to each function with various levels of
privacy. You can find new and different scenes whenever you turn the corners
around the courtyard, though the plan itself is quite simple. As described
above, impressive design of F-White is a clever answer for the uniqueness of the
client, the site, and the courtyard style.
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